With climate concerns becoming more urgent and fuel prices jumping around in recent years, it’s natural to look at how to save fuel and reduce your impact. While the car you choose is important, how you drive plays a big role in fuel consumption and the emissions you produce.
By adopting a few simple green driving habits, you can drive more efficiently, reduce car emissions and even make your journeys more pleasant.
Below, we explore five fuel-saving changes you can start making today.
1. Drive smoothly
To drive efficiently and reduce fuel consumption, it’s essential to adopt proactive, eco-friendly driving habits. Begin by reading the road ahead to anticipate changes in traffic conditions. By doing so, you can avoid unnecessary braking and save fuel.
Maintaining a larger distance between your vehicle and the one in front gives you more time to adjust your speed smoothly, minimising the need for harsh braking. When approaching traffic lights or a queue, slow down early and aim to keep your vehicle moving. You might even avoid coming to a complete stop, which helps preserve fuel.
As you slow down, lift your foot off the accelerator as early as possible but remain in gear to maximise fuel efficiency. When accelerating, do so gently, as sudden bursts of speed demand significantly more fuel. Constant stopping and starting takes a toll on your fuel economy, so adopting these habits ensures a smoother and more cost-effective drive.
2. Use the right gear
Driving at high revs increases fuel consumption, so shifting gears at the right time can help you make the most of your fuel and reduce car emissions. Once you’ve built up speed, use the highest gear possible, provided it doesn’t cause the engine to labour.
Move up gears as you speed up, ideally when you reach around 2,500 rpm in a petrol engine or 2,000 rpm in a diesel. If you drive a car made since 2014, it should have a gear shift indicator you can use to help you use the most efficient gear.
It’s important to note that higher gears provide less power for acceleration so, if you need to pick up speed quickly, you may need to drop down a gear temporarily. However, once you’re already driving at a high speed, the momentum you’ve built up should be enough to sustain your car’s progress without additional strain on the engine.
3. Maintain your vehicle
To ensure your car remains in optimal condition and operates efficiently, it’s necessary to get it serviced regularly. Regular servicing guarantees that all parts are functioning properly and perform at their best.
Additionally, ensure you always use the right specification of engine oil. This simple but crucial step supports your engine’s efficiency, ensuring it contributes to fuel saving over time.
Another key step is to check your tyre pressure at least once a month and before any long journeys. When tyres are under-inflated, they roll along the road less efficiently, increasing fuel consumption and potentially compromising safety.
4. Lighten the load
The heavier your car, the more fuel is needed to put it into motion, so reducing the weight your car carries is a simple way to practise green driving. Start by clearing out unnecessary items from your boot or back seats. Even small amounts of weight, like unused tools or sports gear, can make a difference.
Roof racks, boxes and bars are another source of inefficiency, as they add both extra weight and increase drag, particularly at higher speeds. If you’re not using them, it’s best to remove them to optimise your car’s aerodynamics. These small tweaks might seem minor but, over time, you’ll be surprised at how effective a method they can be to save fuel.
5. Make an informed purchase
Lacking the right information when buying a used car can result in surprises, like hidden accident damage or mechanical issues that compromise fuel efficiency. Fraudulent sellers could even mislead you into purchasing a vehicle with specifications that don’t align with your environmental principles, such as the wrong engine size or fuel type.
An HPI Check® reveals vital details about a car’s history and specifications, helping you make smarter, more sustainable decisions. Armed with the insights you need to choose an efficient vehicle, you can save on fuel and do your part to reduce car emissions. Plan ahead and align your purchase with your budget and the environment.
Check out our knowledge hub for more articles on green driving and other topics.
